How to Grow and Care for Clivia Houseplants

Clivia spp.

The daring flower clusters of Clivia in early to mid-spring and their arching, typically symmetrical, strap-like foliage make them beautiful additions to an indoor plant assortment.

This information will focus on find out how to look after them as houseplants. Most clivias can’t tolerate cool temperatures, however should you’re in Zone 9 or 10, they’ll develop fortunately open air all 12 months in the proper situations.

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That’s how they develop within the hotter areas of my New Zealand homeland.

Each morning of my childhood, I’d look out my bed room window to a sea of clivias waving hey, with beautiful bursts of orange flowers in spring. They thrived regardless of close to year-round neglect alongside the shaded facet of our household residence.

Caring for clivias isn’t sophisticated however they do have some particular wants which might be a little bit completely different to many different well-liked indoor vegetation, as they like much less mild than most and aren’t fond of normal potting soil.

Right here’s what I’ll cowl:

Cultivation and Historical past

Clivias are native to southern Africa, rising wild in forest understories in South Africa and Eswatini (previously often called Swaziland). They’re often known as clivies, Cape clivias, bush lilies, and klivias.

Members of the identical household as amaryllis, Amaryllidaceae, the flowers look comparable, however clivia blooms are smaller and develop in larger clusters. These vegetation additionally favor dappled shade, the alternative of sun-loving Hippeastrum species.

There are six described species of Clivia as famous under with the dates after they have been first described, with some solely recognized pretty not too long ago.

Within the wild, most reside within the free leaf litter beneath giant tree canopies whereas some are epiphytes, residing on rocks, rotten logs, or typically low branches.

• C. caulescens (1954)
• C. gardenii (1856)
• C. miniata (1854)
• C. mirabilis (2002)
• C. nobilis (1828)
• C. robusta (2004)

The varieties you’ll discover on the market as houseplants are species vegetation, hybrids, and cultivars of C. miniata, the commonest, and C. nobilis, however all clivias have comparable care necessities.

Crops develop to a mature top of two to a few toes with about the identical unfold.

British gardeners have been besotted with C. miniata after they first grew to become obtainable as houseplants within the mid-1800s and breeders began producing ever extra colourful hybrids.

They’ve remained modern show-offs since then because of their architectural foliage and shiny, colourful flowering shows which final for weeks in spring.

At present there are lots of of flower colours obtainable, from vibrant oranges to gentle yellows, greens, and pinks, in addition to delicate peaches and lotions.

The most recent hybrids embody wonderful bicolor mixes that look as if the petals are hand-painted, and a number of other sorts with variegated foliage.

Propagation

Clivia can’t be propagated from tissue cultures. Industrial nurseries should begin them from seed or from offsets, which develop across the base of the mom plant.

Offsets may be divided simply from the mature mom plant and these clones will produce flowers of the identical colour. Apart from shopping for one, that is the best manner so as to add vegetation to your assortment.

Crops grown from seed take three to 5 years to bloom, and round 10 years to achieve their full measurement. You additionally could not get the colour you count on, relying on how the flowers that produced the seed have been pollinated.

Clivia breeders are very affected person, cautious folks. Flowers are pollinated by hand with strict protocols however there’s nonetheless no 100% assure of the flower colour or variegation on the foliage, and growers have to attend years to see the outcomes.

That is additionally why clivia vegetation are usually costly to purchase.

From Offsets

Offsets or “pups” develop beside the mom plant and they’re genetically equivalent. Technically, a pup is a daughter produced asexually by the plant in similar manner as succulents, peace lilies, and bromeliads.

A clivia offset may be divided off from its mom when it has 9 to 10 of its personal leaves. This ensures it ought to have not less than just a few thick, wholesome roots connected to its base as effectively.

You possibly can divide offsets all year long, however the most effective occasions to propagate pups are in spring after flowering or in autumn.

In spring, you get the quickest root development, whereas in autumn, the cooler temperatures are inclined to imply much less likelihood of fungal infections.

You will want:

• One pot for every offset
• Fungicidal powder, reminiscent of backyard sulfur
• Free-draining bark-based potting medium
• Common goal liquid or granulated fertilizer
• Small, clear rocks for help (elective)

Pots needs to be taller than they’re vast as these will naturally drain higher than vast, brief pots, with a diameter barely wider than the roots of your offsets.

You additionally need to have two to a few inches of house obtainable between the underside of the roots and the pot base. Pots must also have a number of drainage holes not less than half an inch in diameter.

Rigorously take away the entire plant from the pot, together with the mom in addition to the offset or offsets.

The potting combine across the roots needs to be dry and simple to take away at division time. Lay the plant on its facet and gently roll it back and forth whereas urgent to loosen the soil, then maintain it upright with each palms and gently shake it.

If the potting combine received’t come off, wash it away with a delicate stream of water.

Test that the offset has its personal roots connected to its stem. If it doesn’t, go away it with its mom and repot them collectively.

If it does, verify to see if its roots are freed from its mom or not. It could nonetheless be joined to her on the crown, slightly below the mom’s fundamental stem.

Test by gently pulling and shaking the offset away from the mom. If it’s free, with a little bit extra shaking and delicate pulling its roots will untangle from its mom’s. You are able to do the identical with some other offsets if they’re sufficiently mature.

If joined on the crown, use a pointy, sterilized knife to chop the offsets free. Make the reduce as near the mom’s facet of the crown as doable.

Dab a beneficiant quantity of sulfur or one other kind of fungicide onto the injuries on each vegetation, then go away them to dry on a paper towel in an ethereal spot for just a few hours, out of direct daylight.

In case you’re working with a number of offsets, sterilize the knife between cuts in a ten p.c answer of bleach and water, utilizing one half bleach to 9 components water.

Clivias require a fast-draining potting combine – learn in regards to the choices obtainable to you and find out about steered fertilizers within the How one can Develop part under.

At this level, should you’re utilizing a slow-release granular fertilizer, evenly incorporate it into the potting combine within the beneficial amount. Measure how a lot potting combine you want, tip it into a big container, add the granules, and blend effectively.

Place two to a few inches of potting combine within the backside of the pot, then tamp it down firmly. Maintain the division over the pot in a single hand so its roots are hanging loosely and the bottom of the stem is about half an inch under the pot rim.

Use your different hand so as to add extra potting combine, tamping every layer down, till it reaches the bottom of the stem. Clivias are top-heavy vegetation and this helps to anchor the roots.

If the offset nonetheless strikes about an excessive amount of, you’ll be able to place three or 4 small rocks across the base of the plant to assist help it over the subsequent six months to a 12 months. Take away the rocks when they’re now not wanted.

Water effectively and permit the water to expire the underside of the pot. Don’t place a drainage tray or saucer beneath it as any water that is still will intrude with good drainage.

In case you’re utilizing a liquid fertilizer, add it after watering. Repeat with any extra offsets.

The mom plant may be put again into her authentic pot – repot in the identical manner because the offsets.

From Seed

You should purchase seeds of named varieties, however there are drawbacks to this propagation methodology. You’ll want plenty of endurance as it might probably take three years for a younger clivia to bloom, however extra doubtless 4 to 5 years, or typically longer.

Including to the time, there’s an opportunity the colour will not be what you have been anticipating, regardless of the most effective efforts of the breeder to make sure outcomes.

It’s also possible to harvest seeds from your individual mature vegetation, notably should you’re rising only one selection and the seeds have been hand-pollinated indoors.

Nonetheless, as a result of self-pollination or insect pollination, if rising a number of varieties, the flower colour will probably be random – and once more, you’ll be ready not less than three years to seek out out what you’ve obtained.

How one can Harvest Seeds

Pollinated flowers produce a inexperienced berry that grows to the dimensions of a cherry and ripens over six to 12 months.

Because it nears ripening, the berry will change colour over just a few weeks to purple (indicating the flower colour can have orange to purple tones) or yellow (yellow to cream tones).

You possibly can harvest berries anytime from after they start to alter colour till they’re totally ripe. At the moment, it’ll really feel gentle should you squeeze a berry between your fingers.

Lower the berry stalk off the plant on the prime of the stem. Cowl the wound on the plant with backyard sulfur to stop fungal an infection.

Take away the fleshy pulp after which a skinny membrane from across the giant, pearly seeds. Watch out because the seed could have begun to sprout a small shoot and should you by accident break it off, it received’t regrow.

The principle purpose seeds fail to germinate is because of fungal an infection. To scale back the danger, combine one half three p.c hydrogen peroxide with two components water to create a one-percent answer.

Soak the seeds in it for twenty-four hours, then dry gently with paper towels.

How one can Germinate Seeds

Clivia seeds are greatest propagated inside just a few weeks of harvest. Nonetheless, it relies upon partly on the time of 12 months when your seeds have ripened. Retailer in a sealed plastic bag with just a few drops of water in a low mild place reminiscent of a cabinet.

Use a seedling tray with drainage holes within the backside, a domed clear lid to retain moisture, and a strong tray beneath to carry water.

Fill with a layer of a moist, normal seed-starting combine or a soilless potting combine.

Every seed can have a small mark on it – a little bit, raised, barely darkish spot. That is the rising level which must make contact with the soil. Area the seeds one to 2 inches aside and gently press down till they’re lined about midway.

If a seed has already sprouted, use a dibber to make a gap for the foundation, then insert it into the soil.

Label the container or rows as you go, if planting a number of varieties.

Cowl the container and sit it in a shiny, heat room in a spot with oblique mild. Seeds want constant heat of 73 to 77°F and 60 to 70 p.c humidity to germinate.

Relying on the indoor temperature of your own home, you could want to make use of a warmth mat to keep up the temperature.

Don’t raise the lid except you completely should. Add water to the tray positioned beneath to backside water as wanted – the soil needs to be persistently moist however not moist.

Test recurrently for indicators of fungal development and take away any contaminated seeds and the encircling soil. Some breeders mist a fungicide spray over the seeds to stop an infection.

It should often take about two to 4 weeks earlier than you see indicators of growth, however some varieties can take as much as six months.

Roots could push the seed up and out of the soil. If that’s the case, fastidiously take away it, use a dibber or pencil to make a brand new gap, then place it again within the soil with the foundation lined.

When the primary true leaves are one to 1 and a half inches lengthy, you’ll be able to transplant the seedlings.

Transplanting

To transplant your seedlings, you’ll want pots which might be about two inches throughout and not less than 4 inches deep, with drainage holes and crammed with a seed-starting combine or a soilless potting combine.

At all times deal with seedlings very fastidiously as harm to the roots will kill the entire plant. Use a teaspoon pushed into the seed tray to raise the plant up and out.

Maintain the plant in a single hand so its root or roots are dangling within the pot, then backfill round it with a rough potting combine, firming it down gently as you go. There’s no have to take away the potting soil from seedlings as you need to keep away from disturbing the roots.

At this level you want to begin fertilizing your seedlings. Former North American Clivia Society president Jim Shields spent greater than 5 many years rising clivias in Westfield, Indiana, 20 minutes north of Indianapolis.

Jack’s Basic All-Function Fertilizer

He recommends Jack’s Basic 20-20-20, obtainable from Walmart, at a ratio of 1 degree teaspoon per gallon of water at each second watering.

South African clivia grower and Youtuber Manie Maree of Clivias4Africa prefers to make use of fertilizer granules totally combined into the soil.

His selection is Osmocote Sensible launch granules, obtainable from House Depot, which slowly launch vitamins over six months or so.

Osmocote Plus Plant Meals

Seedlings and younger vegetation want extra water than mature specimens aged over 5 years. Hold the soil moist however not moist, which can imply misting the soil or gently including extra water with a watering can twice per week, or extra typically as wanted.

The foliage grows fairly slowly however the root system can attain round 4 inches deep by the point vegetation are six months previous, when they are often repotted.

Indicators {that a} seedling is prepared for transplanting into a bigger container embody roots peeking out the underside, and in some circumstances rising media coming out of the pot because it’s pushed up and out by the roots.

Younger clivias might have repotting three or 4 occasions – or typically extra! – over their first 4 to 5 years of development.

Mature vegetation can keep in the identical, adequately-sized pot for 3 to 10 years in the event that they’re not displaying indicators of outgrowing their container.

Repot one measurement up, utilizing recent medium in a container one to inches bigger than the one it has outgrown, if roots are popping out of the drainage holes on the backside or pushing up out of the soil floor.

How one can Develop

Clivia vegetation have fairly particular wants. They’ll’t tolerate shiny daylight, the chilly, or a lot moisture round their roots. Conversely, too little mild can be a killer.

They might be cultivated as houseplants in all Zones however will fortunately develop exterior year-round in Zones 9 and 10 of their most popular rising situations. We cowl out of doors clivia care in a separate information. (coming quickly!)

The Proper Pot

When mature, at round 10 years previous, clivias will stand round three toes excessive by three toes vast. They’re top-heavy and liable to falling over so many growers maintain mature vegetation in clay pots to try to keep away from this, quite than lighter plastic.

The pot needs to be taller than it’s vast with giant drainage holes on the backside. Search for ones with a number of holes, half to three-quarters of an inch throughout across the base.

If the roots begin rising out the underside, or pushing up out of the highest, replant right into a pot that’s one measurement up, barely larger than the foundation ball by round an inch or two at most. Don’t be overly beneficiant – clivias wish to be near however not fairly root certain or they received’t flower.

The pot ought to sit on a base of sand or a capillary mat so water can drain out, permitting the soil moisture degree to stay completely even from prime to backside. Don’t place potted clivia on a plate, saucer, or tray, or droop it so the bottom is within the air.

Don’t place rocks, gravel, damaged bits of pots or any kind of display within the base of pots both. A number of gardeners have heard the frequent fable that this assists with drainage.

Analysis on the a part of Paul Cumbleton of the UK Horticultural Society at Wisley, reveals it has the alternative impact, stopping water from draining rapidly and forming a moist layer the place the water slows because it hits obstacles.

Moist patches result in root rot, killing vegetation.

Local weather Necessities

Clivia foliage could be very liable to burn harm, turning brown across the edges and ideas.

Don’t maintain vegetation in full, direct daylight or expose them to frost, it doesn’t matter what Hardiness Zone you’re in. It could be tempting to convey these potted vegetation open air within the summertime, however you want to control the climate!

Indoors, they want shiny, oblique mild all through the day. The perfect ratio open air is 80 p.c shade to twenty p.c daylight. In Zones 9 to 10, the place they’ll develop out within the backyard, all-day dappled shade is greatest.

Clivia wish to be within the heat. Temperatures round 65 to 70°F are perfect, or they’ll tolerate temperatures as much as 80°F.

In Zones 1 to 7, you’ll be able to put your vegetation exterior in summer time as soon as it’s heat sufficient. Tender, direct morning and late afternoon solar is okay, however they want dappled shade in between. Convey them inside earlier than the temperature begins to drop to round 60°F.

In cooler areas, convey them in at evening to stop giant temperature fluctuations.

Over winter, clivias want a cool spot to arrange for flowering, at a temperature of 40 to 55°F for as much as eight weeks – learn extra within the How one can Promote Flowering Indoors part under.

Soil

Of their native areas, clivias develop roots alongside the bottom, by the pure leaf litter on forest flooring – not down into the soil.

To develop them efficiently in pots, you want to mimic these traits. Of their South African homeland the place they’re enormously well-liked as houseplants, gardeners typically purchase an area pre-made clivia rising medium.

It’s made out of giant chunks of pine bark combined with lime, nitrogen, and water, which is scorching composted till all that’s left is its onerous, porous construction.

The remainder of us should make our personal. It must be coarse and quick-draining, which suggests as you pour water in on the prime, it’s operating nearly as quick out the underside of the container. This helps to keep away from rot within the thick, spongy roots and likewise permits the vegetation to soak up the excessive quantity of oxygen they should survive.

The perfect rising medium is:

• Secure (doesn’t comprise rotting natural materials)
• Porous and chunky
• Quick-draining
• Excessive CEC (cation alternate capability, a measure of the medium’s skill to offer vitamin)
• Acidic (pH 5.0-6.0)

Crops could handle to discover a approach to develop in poor soil however they received’t sometimes do effectively and can hardly ever, if ever, flower.

Mixes to keep away from embody odd backyard topsoil, clay, heavy potting combine, compost, mushroom compost, wooden shavings, sawdust, vermiculite, or hen litter. All maintain an excessive amount of moisture and/or don’t promote the move of oxygen.

You should utilize perlite – the Clivia Society recommends it as one possibility for seedlings – however they warn that you just have to be fastidious together with your feeding and watering regime because it doesn’t maintain sufficient vitamins to maintain vegetation.

If used as a part of a mixture to advertise drainage, not more than 30 p.c perlite needs to be added.

One simple possibility is to make use of a medium to coarse bark-based orchid potting combine like this natural possibility from Good Crops, obtainable by way of House Depot, as a base, comprising round 50 p.c of your combine.

Natural Orchid Potting Combine

The opposite 50 p.c could be a well-draining potting combine.

Different base choices embody composted pine bark, a mixture of medium and positive coconut husk chips, or a barely acidic (ericaceous) potting combine. Once more these ought to comprise round 50 p.c of the combination.

You possibly can add coconut coir or sphagnum moss for bulk however these ought to comprise not more than 30 p.c of the combination as they’ll trigger waterlogging.

Quartzite sand can assist with drainage. Sieve it and solely use the coarser items, not the fines, and don’t make it greater than 25 p.c of the combination.

Don’t use some other kind of sand. River sand could comprise soil that may carry illnesses and nematodes. It and different sand sorts finally migrate into the tiny areas in a potting combine, slowly reducing airflow and finally blocking water motion.

In case you do create your individual rising medium, it’s essential to combine it effectively. Jim Shields as soon as used a small concrete mixer to make bulk batches and would go away it operating for an hour, however you most likely received’t want this a lot!

Feeding

When requested what the most effective product is for fertilizing clivias, the reply varies from grower to grower.

Some use slow-release granules, utilized in spring and autumn. Granules may be added to potting combine once you repot or unfold on the soil floor, effectively away from the stem. Water effectively afterwards.

Others feed little and sometimes, about as soon as each two to 4 weeks, utilizing liquid fertilizer. Clivias like extra nitrogen and phosphorus after flowering by to early autumn, then larger potassium ranges from mid-winter for good flower development.

A very good normal fertilizer can have a 3-1-5 ratio of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (Ok). However some growers use an all-purpose, balanced 20-20-20 fertilizer.

Most growers don’t feed their vegetation from autumn to mid-winter – learn extra about why and be taught extra about caring for these vegetation over winter below How one can Promote Flowering Indoors under.

Watering

Clivias are extremely drought tolerant. Within the wild, they obtain most of their yearly watering in summer time and sit in nearly bone-dry situations over winter.

Overwatering is the commonest mistake. The primary signal is yellow foliage, adopted by stunted development and decay across the base.

In a listing of his ideas for rising clivia, Jim Shields has some sage recommendation for learners on when to water mature vegetation.

“It is extremely onerous to harm a clivia by letting it go dry. Till you’ve got the “really feel” of caring in your clivia, it’s all the time greatest to err on the facet of watering too occasionally.”

The fundamental rule is to offer extra water in summer time, and far much less in winter. When it’s heat, you could have to water totally, as typically as as soon as per week indoors.

Let the potting combine go dry earlier than you water. Test the soil two to 4 inches deep and the drainage holes on the backside.

In case you’ve obtained your potting combine proper, water will drain out rapidly. It ensures you’re wetting the roots all the best way to their ends, and so they aren’t sitting in a moist patch on the backside of the pot, which is able to trigger rot.

Water operating by the pot additionally helps to flush out salt buildup brought on by chemical substances in handled water and use of fertilizers.

Don’t go away your vegetation exterior in the summertime in periods of extended rain. A bit of rain occasionally is ok however an excessive amount of introduces the danger of rot.

Rising Ideas

• Use free-draining soil.
• Select a pot that’s solely barely larger than the foundation ball.
• Hold in dappled shade or in a spot with shiny, oblique mild.
• Water solely when the soil is dry. 

Clivias ought to begin flowering after they have round 12 to 14 leaves. Effectively-cared-for indoor vegetation are inclined to flower at a youthful age than those who reside open air.

They want a cool, dry interval over winter or the flower-growing tissue inside the plant received’t be activated.

Crops produce inflorescence tissue each time they produce 4 new leaves. Nonetheless, in the event that they keep heat, effectively fed, and watered in a steady surroundings year-round, this tissue won’t ever develop.

To induce flowering, vegetation must be moved to a cool, dry spot the place the temperature is 40 to 55°F for not less than 25 days, or as much as 60 days. Some growers will maintain them on this dormant state for as much as 12 weeks.

In addition they want quite a bit much less water at the moment, and – should you don’t use sluggish launch granules – no fertilizer. Cut back watering to nearly nothing, simply offering a little bit each week or two to cease vegetation from drooping.

When you see flower stems beginning to develop, convey them again into a hotter space that’s round 65 to 75°F.

Slowly begin watering once more, constructing as much as common ranges over a few weeks. An excessive amount of water given too quickly will rot the roots.

Begin feeding once more too. Jim Shields recommends a liquid fertilizer with extra potassium than nitrogen and phosphorus, as much as double the quantity.

In case you don’t need berries to kind, deadhead the flowers after blooms fade. Solely take away the flower stems when flowering has completed and use backyard sulfur on the injuries to stop fungal an infection.

Pruning and Upkeep

Use a pointy knife or scissors to chop off spent flower heads. Don’t reduce off the flower stalks till the plant has completed flowering as they’re nonetheless in a position to present additional vitality to the plant by photosynthesis.

Additionally trim off any broken foliage at the moment.

If the information of leaves burn and switch brown, take away the broken tissue. Use sharp scissors to trim again to wholesome tissue. You possibly can reduce to match the pure form of the leaf so it doesn’t stand out, quite than chopping straight throughout and leaving a stump.

Cultivars to Choose

Clivias are specialty vegetation so it may be troublesome to seek out named varieties in nurseries. You’ll have a tendency to seek out C. miniata houseplants on the market with no selection title indicated.

Pale Orange Clivia

Others are labeled in response to colour, reminiscent of “Pale Orange with Slim Leaves,” like this one obtainable from Crops Specific to prospects primarily based in California.

Deep orange sorts are the commonest, typically listed as Fireplace Lily (C. minata).

There are extra yellow choices obtainable immediately than there was once, because of the efforts of plenty of affected person breeders.

Within the Eighties, San Marcos Growers in California began making an attempt to supply a good-quality yellow and the outcome – 13 years later – was C. miniata ‘San Marcos Yellow,’ which has been well-liked ever since.

Plant Specific has ‘San Marcos Yellow’ obtainable in one-gallon and two-gallon pots.

‘San Marcos Yellow’

One of the crucial putting yellow varieties is C. miniata var. citrina, a naturally derived selection often known as yellow clivia, with cream to lemon yellow flowers.

All the yellows in cultivation are derived from this selection.

A preferred yellow possibility that’s simple to seek out is ‘Good Hope,’ with younger vegetation obtainable from Walmart.

‘Good Hope’

If you’d like the newest, vibrantly beautiful flower choices, the North American Clivia Society has a yearly seed sale that runs from March to April. Nonetheless, bear in mind that you’ll want to attend for 3 to 5 years after planting to see flowers.

A few of the tougher vegetation to seek out are these with variegated leaves. Test with the North American Clivia Society as a few of their members are actually efficiently rising variegated vegetation.

Variegated clivia are extra liable to browning on the whiter components of the foliage. It’s essential to maintain them in low mild. Even then, you should still see browning, during which case they might want even much less mild.

In any other case, look after them the identical as for traditional clivias. These will all the time develop extra slowly as they’ve much less chlorophyll offering vitality to the plant.

Managing Pests and Illness

Clivias are fairly sturdy vegetation when cultivated in the proper situations, however there are a few points you might even see.

Mealybugs

These like to cover within the tight folds on the base of the stem and below leaves. They are often onerous to identify till there are plenty of them. They’re tiny, starting from one to 5 millimeters in size, wooly-looking with a waxy sheen, and oval-shaped.

Spot therapies with rubbing alcohol are often one of the best ways to regulate them – you’ll be able to be taught extra in our information to controlling mealybugs.

These pests can conceal beneath the porous potting combine clivias love so you could have to verify for them within the floor soil across the base of the plant too.

Root Rot

The thick, agency, fleshy white roots don’t like being damp and want sufficient airflow to soak up plenty of oxygen. Within the wild they run alongside the bottom within the leaf litter of timber, quite than rising down into the soil.

If the foliage is beginning to flip yellow, this can be a signal of overwatering or waterlogged soil, and it’s essential to behave instantly.

Take away the pot and soil, reduce away any brown or gentle roots, and exchange the potting combine. Remember to plant solely in a container that drains effectively, in a porous medium.

Fast Reference Rising Information

Plant Kind:	Broadleaf flowering evergreen	Flower / Foliage Colour:	Bicolored, cream, peach, orange, pink, yellow / inexperienced, variegated
Native to:	South Africa, Eswatini	Water Wants:	Low to average
Hardiness (USDA Zone):	1-8 (indoors), 9-10 (open air)	Upkeep:	Average
Bloom Time:	Spring	Tolerance:	Drought
Publicity:	Morning solar, dappled shade, shiny, oblique mild indoors	Soil Kind:	Orchid potting combine, porous
Time to Maturity:	3-5 years (from seed), 1-2 years (from offsets)	Soil pH:	5.0-6.0
Spacing:	12 inches to three toes (open air)	Soil Drainage:	Effectively-draining
Planting Depth:	Half-buried (seeds), root ball degree with soil floor (transplants)	Order:	Asparagales
Progress Fee:	Gradual	Household:	Amaryllidaceae
Top:	2-3 toes	Subfamily:	Amaryllidoideae
Unfold:	2-3 toes	Genus:	Clivia
Frequent Pests and Illnesses:	Mealybugs; root rot	Species:	Caulescens, gardenia, miniata, mirabilis, nobilis, robusta

A Fiery Houseplant

Clivias make beautiful additions to a houseplant assortment, however they don’t have to hog the limelight within the sunniest spots.

This 12 months I’ve three new clivias and so they arrived simply in time for spring within the Southern Hemisphere.

‘Tango x Mango’ is gentle apricot with creamy-yellow facilities, ‘European Peach x Cameron’s Peach’ has the softest, barely peach petals and yellow umbels, and ‘Debutante x Simply Peachy’ is a barely hotter peach with delicate yellow strains.

Do you’ve got a favourite clivia? Tell us, and even higher, present us images of your flowers within the feedback part under!

Searching for extra stunners to add to your houseplant assortment? Try these guides subsequent: