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Acer palmatum var. dissectum ‘Crimson Queen’
‘Crimson Queen’ ticks all of the containers on the listing of what folks love about Japanese Maples.
It’s a dwarf tree, options shockingly shiny pink fall foliage, has lace-like serrated leaves, and grows in a cascading behavior that creates a singular focus within the backyard.
It’s primarily that quintessential cascading pink Japanese maple with lacy leaves.
If that’s simply what your panorama wants, ‘Crimson Queen’ must be close to the highest of your listing of Japanese maple cultivars.
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It’s not an ideal tree, although. It does have a number of particular necessities in order for you it to look its finest. Don’t fear, we’ll go over the entire professionals and cons of this backyard favourite.
A part of what I really like about ‘Crimson Queen’ is that after the attractive foliage is finished for the yr, the twisting branches add visible curiosity to the winter panorama, and the form turns into extra spectacular because the timber age.
In the event you’re in USDA Hardiness Zones 5 to eight, you’re in luck. ‘Crimson Queen’ may be yours. Developing, right here’s what we are going to chat about that can assist you get to know Her Royal Highness:
Can’t wait one minute extra? Then let’s soar proper in.
Cultivation and Historical past
‘Crimson Queen’ is a weeping Japanese maple cultivar. It’s a standout within the dissectum class, as mentioned in our information to Japanese maple sorts.
Bushes on this group are usually a lot smaller than the species and have a extra shrubby form, usually with a cascading behavior.
‘Crimson Queen’ was bred in the US in 1965, and quickly grew to become a industrial success. It received the RHS Award of Backyard Advantage in 1993.
This dwarf cultivar takes about 15 years to develop to its mature dimension of about 5 ft tall and 7 ft huge, which can appear gradual, however that’s in regards to the common progress pace for any Japanese maple.
It may get a bit taller with splendid solar publicity and moisture, however often, it doesn’t develop a lot taller than that. It’s widespread for the tree to remain a lot smaller if it’s planted in a shady spot.
In the event you aren’t afraid of a bit of pruning, you may practice it to be shorter or taller than it might be naturally, and you may encourage a bushier form or a extra upright one.
In search of a very good container possibility? You discovered it. The small dimension and cascading form of ‘Crimson Queen’ makes it splendid for all times in a pot.
When the leaves first emerge within the spring, they unfold right into a deep purple-red and shift to shiny pink over the span of some weeks. It’s nearly like fall within the springtime, and the foliage makes an attractive distinction to all the brilliant spring colours.
It lightens simply barely in the course of the summer time earlier than placing on a fall present with a shiny, fire-engine-red hue.
‘Crimson Queen’ is beloved for its skill to retain its colour all summer time lengthy, aside from occasional leaf scorch or lack of colour in sizzling, sunny areas.
In sizzling areas, it’d tackle extra of a bronze-green hue in the summertime, particularly if it’s rising in direct solar.
The leaves are palmate, deeply lobed, finely dissected, with seven to 9 lobes, and develop as much as 4 inches tall and huge.
The insignificant flowers seem within the spring and provides technique to samaras with two wings.
Crimson Queen Propagation
‘Crimson Queen,’ as with many cultivated varieties, received’t develop true from seed.
They’re often grafted fairly than grown from seed. Be happy to offer it a strive if that’s one thing that pursuits you – with the understanding that you just by no means know what you would possibly get.
Our information will stroll you thru the complete course of.
In any other case, follow planting bought crops or taking cuttings. Cuttings don’t all the time take, so plan on beginning multiples simply in case a number of don’t prove.
Our information to rising weeping Japanese maples will stroll you thru each planting a bought plant and propagation by way of cuttings.
The perfect time of yr to do both is the spring or fall. With a newly planted tree, make sure to maintain the soil moist however not moist for the primary yr. The soil ought to have the identical texture as a kitchen sponge that you just’ve wrung out rather well.
House timber 4 ft away on all sides from buildings, different crops, or fences.
Learn how to Develop Crimson Queen Japanese Maple
As with most Japanese maples, this one grows finest in loamy, wealthy, moist soil. It would additionally tolerate sandy loam. The soil needs to be barely acidic, with a pH between 5.5 to six.5.
After the primary yr, when the soil needs to be stored persistently moist, you may enable the highest few inches of soil to dry out between watering.
An inch or two of natural mulch, like well-rotted compost or shredded bark, may help the soil retain moisture and it additionally helps to suppress weeds.
Don’t construct up a layer of mulch in opposition to the trunk, although. Preserve it a number of inches away from the trunk itself.
Bear in mind how we talked in regards to the draw back of ‘Crimson Queen?’ We’ve come to that half. She’s susceptible to scorching. If her soil will get too dry or she is planted in a location with an excessive amount of solar, the leaves will shrivel, flip yellow or brown, and look shabby on the “fingers.”
You may keep away from scorching in some timber by preserving them moist and offering afternoon shade. However even in the event you try this, the tree would possibly nonetheless expertise leaf scorch if it will get too sizzling.
This tree actually does finest in a location with temperate summers, however in the event you give it afternoon safety from the solar, it ought to do wonderful even in hotter areas. If the leaves do endure from scorch, they’ll ultimately drop, and new foliage will exchange them.
That’s all to say that you need to plant in partial solar with shade within the afternoon, or in full solar if it doesn’t get too sweltering in the summertime in your neck of the woods.
These in areas with cooler summers just like the Pacific Northwest or the northern Atlantic coast can develop these in full solar. In the event you’re within the West or Midwest, finest to offer afternoon shade.
Water is a crucial a part of preserving a ‘Crimson Queen’ pleased in the course of the warmth, so keep on high of your irrigation routine throughout heat climate.
I do know I mentioned that this tree is appropriate for Zones 5 to eight, however you may develop it in Zone 4 in the event you select your planting web site fastidiously.
Place it near a south-facing wall that is protected against robust winds with a cement or brick basis which can assist to maintain the roots heat. Add a thick layer of natural mulch within the fall to assist defend the roots.
‘Crimson Queen’ maintains a compact dimension naturally, so it lends itself to container rising. Keep away from utilizing mild pots made out of plastic or skinny metallic.
You want one thing pretty hefty so the tree doesn’t tip over in excessive winds. A pot about two ft in diameter that’s barely wider than it’s tall could be splendid.
Fill the container with a normal potting combine. In the event you don’t have a favourite already, I swear by FoxFarm Ocean Forest potting combine.
It accommodates earthworm castings, bat guano, fish meal, sphagnum peat moss, and forest humus, which is a perfect mixture for Japanese maples.
FoxFarm Ocean Forest Potting Combine
Choose up baggage in 12-quart sizes at Amazon.
Needless to say containers are inclined to dry out extra shortly than the soil within the floor, so maintain a pointy eye in your tree or set up a drip irrigation system.
Our information to rising Japanese maples in containers has extra data.
Talking of irrigation, whether or not within the floor or a container, keep away from splashing water on the leaves. Water needs to be utilized on the floor stage to lower the possibilities of fungal illnesses.
You seemingly received’t ever have to fertilize your Japanese maple, however in the event you discover your tree appears to be extraordinarily slow-growing or stunted, do a soil check to test in case your soil is significantly poor in sure vitamins. Whether it is, amend your soil with the lacking vitamins.
If your soil is missing in vitamins, be at liberty to feed your plant following our information.
Rising Ideas
- Plant in full solar in cooler climates or afternoon shade in heat climates.
- Water when the highest two or three inches of soil dry out.
- Preserve crops well-watered throughout excessive warmth.
Pruning and Upkeep
All Japanese maples want common pruning to keep up their stunning look, however weeping sorts want additional consideration.
You may encourage the placing form by pruning out the middle of the tree in order that there are simply three to 5 foremost branches.
A crowded crown received’t be as dramatic as one that’s fastidiously curated to incorporate probably the most stunning branches that contribute to the form you wish to see.
A number of the most attention-grabbing and exquisite Japanese maple specimens on the market didn’t occur by probability. They had been fastidiously pruned, particularly after they had been younger, to create a delightful form.
In the event you had been to crawl below your tree when it’s in full leaf and search for, you need to have the ability to see some sky via the leaves and branches. In the event you can’t, then your tree is in want of a very good pruning.
You may study all in regards to the course of by visiting our complete information to pruning Japanese maples.
Diseased, useless, dying, deformed, or broken leaves may be pruned out anytime of yr, whereas shaping needs to be accomplished in the course of the winter on a day when the temperature is above freezing.
The place to Purchase
You could find ‘Crimson Queen’ all over. It’s an especially in style possibility and is usually carried by backyard facilities and plant nurseries.
‘Crimson Queen’
As an illustration, Nature Hills Nursery has dwell crops in sprinter pots.
In the event you aren’t accustomed to the time period sprinter pot, it’s a pot slightly below a quart in dimension containing a tree below two years outdated.
Or you may seize a one to two-foot or two to three-foot tree from Quick Rising Bushes.
Managing Pests and Illness
‘Crimson Queen’ is vulnerable to all the standard widespread illnesses and pests that assault Japanese maples.
These timber are topic to assaults from aphids, borers, and scale. Infestations can vary from minor to lethal critical.
In the case of illness, look ahead to anthracnose, powdery mildew, Pseudomonas, root rot, and verticillium wilt.
We cowl all of those in our information to rising Japanese maples.
Common indicators of an issue are yellowing or brown leaves, wilting, stunted progress, and dropping leaves.
Greatest Makes use of for Crimson Queen
‘Crimson Queen’ is the ruler of specimen planting. Simply strive to take a look at the rest when she’s draped in her pink gown in the summertime.
She additionally makes a superb container possibility, whether or not that’s in a big planter or a tiny little bonsai pot.
This little tree provides form to the winter panorama and colour throughout spring, summer time, and fall.
Fast Reference Rising Information
Plant Kind: | Deciduous tree | Foliage Colour: | Pink, bronze, inexperienced |
Native to: | China, Japan, Korea | Tolerance: | Some shade |
Hardiness (USDA Zone): | 4b-9b | Soil Kind: | Sandy, loamy, silty, loamy clay |
Season: | Spring | Soil pH: | 5.5-6.5 |
Publicity: | Full solar to partial shade | Soil Drainage: | Effectively-draining |
Time to Maturity: | 15 years | Attracts: | Birds |
Planting Depth: | Similar depth as container (graft uncovered) | Companion Planting: | Black walnut, camellia, crocus, dwarf conifer, ginkgo, iris, hellebores, hosta, rhododendron |
Spacing | 4 ft | Keep away from Planting With: | Barberry, cacti, crocus, forsythia |
Peak: | As much as 8 ft | Makes use of: | Bonsai, container planting, specimen |
Unfold: | As much as 10 ft | Household: | Sapindaceae |
Progress Fee: | Gradual | Genus: | Acer |
Water Wants: | Average-high | Species: | Palmatum |
Upkeep: | Average | Selection: | Dissectum |
Widespread Pests and Illness: | Aphids, borers, maple scale; Anthracnose, powdery mildew, pseudomonas, root rot, verticillium wilt | Cultivar: | Crimson Queen |
All Hail the Queen
She’s an simple magnificence. It’s completely clear why she is taken into account top-of-the-line choices in order for you a lacy, weeping, pink Japanese maple.
She’s certain to attract all the eye when she’s sitting on her throne in your backyard.
How will you spotlight Her Royal Highness? Are you placing her in a container? Utilizing her as an accent for a Japanese backyard? Share your plans within the feedback part under.
Don’t finish your Japanese maple journey right here. These crops are fascinating. Listed below are some guides to broaden your data even additional:
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